Shade net houses are new trends that reinstate protected crops growing under shade nets or protective net materials. With inconsistent climate conditions, especially changing rainfall patterns, it is difficult to conduct effective farming in open fields.
With existence of advanced growing structures such as shade net houses, greenhouses, and in-house environments allows efficiency in crop production.
This guide gives you an understanding of what net houses are, why it is important, and how you can acquire a net house built for you.
Shade Net Houses
A shade net house is a Kind of Greenhouse that consists of shade nets covering the outer part of the structure. Could be made of a wooden pole structure or galvanized steel structure to support the net material.
The purpose of a shade house is to reduce the intensity of the sun reaching the crop field. Some types of crops grow best in lower sunlight conditions or a cooler area which can be a shade. Crops such as cauliflower, ferns, and vegetables are grown under shade nets and have proven to thrive well all year.
What to Consider Before Constructing a Net House
To ensure that you construct an ideal shade net house, you should pay attention to certain factors. They include;
- Crop type – Different crops have different sunlight and water requirement levels. Before you start purchasing and facilitating for installation of your shade net house, learn what crops require a shade net. You will probably settle for a more effective crop and reliable shade house type.
- Shade Net filtration level – Shade nets have different sunlight filtration levels existing in 35%, 55%, 75%, and 90% respectively. All these percentages are suitable for different types of crops. The lower the filtration level, the higher the sunlight requirement.
- Size of the Structure – The size of the shade net house determines the extent or dimension of the net you need. Shade net houses can be designed in various sizes for as much as they can be stable.
Benefits of Shade Net Houses
- Less tolerant crops such as vegetables, flowers, and ferns thrive well under protected areas or net houses.
- Shade houses can be designed to suit standard dimensions or custom sizes for large areas. The limiting factor is the stability of the structure.
- It eases the propagation of nursery seedlings such as tree, vegetable, and flower seedlings.
- Rodents cannot access shade houses since the nets cover all parts of the structure. Your crops are safe from rodents, birds, and other animals.
- Shade nets protect grafted plants from heavy rains and high solar radiation.
Types of Shade Net Houses
Flat Top Shade Net Houses
Consists of flat roof designs mainly constructed using wood, bamboo, or steel pipe structures. The crops are mostly grown directly in beds or lines, depending on the variety of the crop.
Tunnel shade Houses
Takes the shape of a tunnel or dome roof appearance in numerous cases. Characterized by bigger ventilation compared to a flat-roofed shade house.
How to Plan and Install a Net House
A Proper Installation of shade net houses needs prior intensive planning and adherence to steps for the construction of a good structure.
Selecting a site for shade Net House Construction
You start with a choice of a proper area to construct a shade net house. Consider a flat area with proper drainage and access to water and proper sunlight.
Orientation
The orientation of a shade house matters a lot , as it determines aeration, wind flow effect and durability. The width should face the direction where the wind blows from to enhance streamline flow. Such positioning prevents strong winds from damaging the net.
Protect Your Crops with Aqua Hub’s Shade Net Houses
Aqua Hub is a Top-notch irrigation company that supplies and designs quality shade net houses in Kenya and East Africa.
Our shade nets are available for Sale at lower customer-convenient prices.
Call 0790719020
Frequently Asked Questions
A shade net house is a simple structure design with shade nets on the outside part which filters sunlight intensity to enhance optimum temperature.
It reduces the amount of sunlight reaching crops so as to prevent damage on critical crops such as seedlings and flowers.
pest control, reduced need for chemical pesticides, better light regulation, improved microclimate for crops, and protection from extreme weather conditions.
Choosing the right shade nets for your depends on the crop type, farm size and strength of the shade net material.
Vegetables such as tomatoes cucumbers and peppers
Fruits such as strawberry and melons
Seedlings for tree, fruits and vegetables.